Home/Groundworks/Guides/New Build Foundation Slab — UK Cost & Specification Guide

Spec new build foundation slab.

Raft, slab-on-grade or pile-and-beam — designed to engineer's loads and SAP energy spec.

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Hiring a groundworks, without the regret.

Four moves that separate a smooth job from a nightmare.

Inadequate insulation

Part L requires 100-150mm under-slab insulation. Cheap quotes skimp.

Soil investigation skipped

Unknown soil = wrong foundation type. £1,000-£3,500 well spent.

Drainage falls wrong

Underbond drainage falls not correct. Affects long-term.

Service routing

Underground services need proper routing during construction. Coordination critical.

Costs & timeline

Know what it costs. Know when it ends.

Indicative UK ranges and what affects price.

Cost range

By job type

Inc. VAT · 2026
Source: NMT quotes
Soil investigationGeotechnical
£1k–£3.5k
Strip foundation excavationStandard home
£2.5k–£6.5k
Strip foundation concreteC25/C30 grade
£3.5k–£8.5k
DPC and brickworkAbove ground
£2k–£5.5k
Floor slab + insulationPart L compliant
£3.5k–£9k
Drainage installationPart H
£2k–£6.5k
!

Quote spread is typically ± 18% — always get 3 quotes.

At a glance

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New Build Foundation Slab — UK Cost & Specification Guide infographic
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Groundworks explained

New build foundations require full slab + foundations. Significant project. Expect to pay £15,000–£35,000 for UK new build foundation slab on a typical home.

What Does the Work Involve?

Structural engineer designs full foundations. Soil investigation. Trench excavation. Reinforced concrete strip foundations. Damp-proof course (DPC). Brickwork up to floor level. Floor slab with insulation (Part L). New build often includes wall and slab in one phase.

Typical Costs

ItemLow (£)High (£)Notes
Soil investigation1,0003,500Geotechnical
Strip foundation excavation2,5006,500Standard home
Strip foundation concrete3,5008,500C25/C30 grade
DPC and brickwork2,0005,500Above ground
Floor slab + insulation3,5009,000Part L compliant
Drainage installation2,0006,500Part H
Standard new build slab15,00025,0003-bed semi typical
Premium/large house slab25,00050,000+Detached/large home

How Long Does It Take?

Foundation phase: 4-8 weeks. Including curing time, drainage, services.

DIY or Professional?

Specialist groundworker only. Structural engineer mandatory. Building Regs notification.

Choosing the Right Tradesperson

NFB or FMB member specialist. Structural engineer. Building inspector approval.

UK Regulations

Full Building Regs notification. Part A (structure), Part L (thermal — slab insulation), Part C (moisture), Part H (drainage). Building inspector multiple visits.

Common Problems

  • Inadequate insulation: Part L requires 100-150mm under-slab insulation. Cheap quotes skimp.
  • Soil investigation skipped: Unknown soil = wrong foundation type. £1,000-£3,500 well spent.
  • Drainage falls wrong: Underbond drainage falls not correct. Affects long-term.
  • Service routing: Underground services need proper routing during construction. Coordination critical.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cost as % of new build total?

Foundations: 8-12% of new build total. £200,000 home: £15,000-£25,000 foundation phase.

Strip or raft for new build?

Strip: standard, suits most soils. Raft: for poor soils. Soil survey determines.

Underfloor heating in slab?

Yes — wet UFH integrates with new build slab. £1,500-£5,000 additional for typical home.

How long is foundation construction?

4-8 weeks total. Excavation + concrete cure + brickwork + slab + drainage.

Insurance during construction?

Specialist construction insurance during build. Standard buildings insurance from completion.

Building inspector visits?

Multiple — at excavation, before concrete, after DPC, before slab cover. Sign-offs at each stage.

This guide was written with AI assistance and is intended for general information only. Prices are estimates based on UK averages and may vary by region. Always get at least three quotes and consult a qualified professional before starting any work.

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